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Effects of wildfire on catchment runoff response


Hydrological Response of Natural Mediterranean Watersheds to ...

The obtained results highlighted the considerable impact of forest fires on the watersheds' hydrological functioning. Specifically, the maximum direct runoff ...

Modelling hydrological change due to wildfires - MSSANZ

... wildfire impacts on runoff for different fires in the future, we describe ... Effects of wildfire on catchment runoff response: a modelling approach to ...

Hydrologic response of upland catchments to wildfires - Academia.edu

Therefore, applying the rainfall-runoff and erosion models for the watershed with developing plausible forest fire scenarios can be a productive method to deal ...

Hydrological impact of forest-fire from paired-catchment and rainfall ...

However, the hydrologists focused only on the years immediately following the fire, and no study attempted to assess the hydrological impact of the recovery of ...

Streamflow Response to Wildfire Differs With Season and Elevation ...

We evaluate nine nested watersheds with >50 years records within the Salt River Basin to evaluate fire impact over ranges of elevation, climate, vegetation, ...

The Impact of Wildfires on Water - Center for Watershed Protection

This creates what is known as stormwater runoff. Stormwater runoff is rainflow that travels over the surface of the ground. Typically, ...

The effect of veld fires on the hydrological response of streamflow

The mean runoff volume from the two affected/burned catchments, after the fire, for individual events increased by approx. 72% and 52% in comparison to the ...

Predicting the potential impact of forest fires on runoff and sediment ...

Forest fires profoundly affect the nature of watershed responses to precipitation, increases in runoff rate and volume, and post-fire sediment discharge.

Wildfire effects on water quality in forest catchments: A review with ...

Following wildfire, increased erosion rates and changes to runoff generation and pollutant sources may greatly increase fluxes of sediment, nutrients and other ...

A Review of Wildfire Effects on Soils, Hydrologic Processes and Water

Wildfire Effects on soil Infiltration and Runoff. 16. Mediterranean forest. 16. Coniferous forest. 18. Soil erosion issues. 18. Wildfire Effects on Water issues.

The effects of climate change and extreme wildfire events on runoff ...

Current post-fire response models are largely designed to predict catchment processes after a fire event; while new models are needed to predict ...

Impacts of forest fires and climate variability on the hydrology of an ...

The impacts of the wildfires are evident in observed runoff data. They also result in a distinct decrease in model efficiency if not considered via an adapted ...

potential effects of wildfire on watershed hydrologic response: sabin ...

due to fire. The authors consider distributed routing of water due to topography and runoff redistribution when upscaling to the catchment scale. They ...

Effects of Wildfires on Runoff and Erosion

Increase in soil water repellency can decrease infiltration and increase surface runoff;. 5. Loss of litter decreases surface roughness and increases runoff ...

Event-based quickflow simulation with OpenLISEM in a burned ...

The direct impacts of wildfires typically include the consumption of the vegetation and litter layer as well as heating-induced changes in topsoil properties ( ...

WILDFIRES IMPACT ON HYDROLOGICAL RESPONSE

KEYWORDS: forest fires, peak runoff, direct runoff, post-fire recovery. INTRODUCTION. Forest fires are an integral part of Mediterranean ...

Hydrological Modeling of the Potential Impact of a Forest Fire on ...

examine the potential effect of forest fire on runoff in a Mediterranean Catchment in SE ... The analysis of runoff response before and after ...

How wildfires impact a watershed - Alberta WaterPortal

This causes higher surface runoff and increased erosion, which increases water quantity and decreases water quality [11]. Further, runoff during ...

and long-term effects of wildfire on streamflow at the basin scale

in watershed stream response characteristics are found to shape longer-term runoff ratios. 619 post-wildfire. Further, post-fire vegetation recovery is a key ...

Fuels treatment and wildfire effects on runoff from Sierra Nevada ...

... response was limited to an increase of less than 3% compared to no treatment. Wildfire following treatments reduced vegetation by 40%, increasing runoff by 13%.