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Understanding strategic motives for violence against civilians during ...


The Coming Conflict with Hezbollah - CSIS

The United States needs to increase its diplomatic engagement to prevent what could become a much wider and more violent war in the Middle East.

Understanding Why and How Civilians Resort to Self-Protection in ...

caught in violent conflicts. Violent Engagement. This has been observed in conflicts where civilians employ violence against. armed state and nonstate actors in ...

Operationalizing Protection of Civilians in NATO Operations

First, protection of civilians may be the main objective of an entire operation—for political or moral reasons—to stop large-scale violence ...

Root Causes of Violent Conflict – An Evidence-Based Overview - Sida

There are drivers of violence and driv- ers of peace. While this brief only focuses on causes and drivers of conflict, it is equally important to understand and ...

HUMAN SHIELDS IN MODERN ARMED CONFLICTS

Elewa, Genocide at the Safe. Area of Srebrenica: A Search for a New Strategy for Protecting Civilians in Contemporary. Armed Conflict, 10 MICH. ST. J. INT'L L.

The Human Factor: The Enduring Relevance of Protecting Civilians ...

... to understanding the operational environment, a modern ... while allowing the kind of violence necessary to achieve military objectives.

Human Rights, Terrorism and Counter-terrorism - ohchr

terrorist acts if they were committed in times of peace.16. For example, deliberate acts of violence against civilians and civilian objects constitute war ...

The economic roots of conflict-time sexual violence - CEPR

2021), we show that armed groups' economic motives contribute to the perpetration of sexual violence against civilians in conflict times. In ...

UK Approach to Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict - GOV.UK

In essence, the goal of protection is to improve the safety of civilians by limiting their exposure to violence, abuse, coercion, exploitation ...

Five ways to protect civilians in contemporary armed conflict - World

As a troubling reflection of humanity's potential for cruelty and violence, the report should be a powerful source of motivation for states to ...

Humanitarian principles - UNHCR | Emergency Handbook

... in their territories who are affected by disasters, armed conflicts, or violence. ... Civilians – UNHCR's role' in the ToolKit on Protection in ...

The Importance of Protecting Civilians—Through Law, Strategy, and ...

This scenario illustrates the conundrum facing American commanders: They must act with aggression and violence in order to quickly defeat ISIS, ...

Topic in Focus: Countering Violent Extremism

Violent extremism remains one of Africa's most pressing security threats. Militant Islamist violence in Africa is largely concentrated in five theaters, ...

Civil war | Definition, Causes, & Theories - Britannica

... violence within societies tended to focus on economic deprivation and grievances as key motives. ... through sustained violent campaigns.

Insurgency - Wikipedia

Due to the blending of insurgents with the civilian population, insurgencies tend to involve considerable violence against civilians (by the state and the ...

Civilians' Survival Strategies amid Institutionalized Insecurity and ...

Contemporary recurring conflicts and violence experienced in the Nuba Mountains in postcolonial Sudan are nothing but a replication of violent episodes ...

Five reasons why protecting civilians is imperative - OCHA

... in New York to draw attention to the impact of conflict on civilians ... to conflict, violence, human rights violations and persecution. But ...

A Call to End Violent Attacks on Health Workers and Health ...

APHA recommends three strategies: (1) improving monitoring, tracking, investigation, and reporting of targeted violence against health workers.

The Lawful Killing of Civilians Under International Humanitarian Law

IHL can be understood as accepting the realities of violence in war while restraining its effects. ... Terrorism in Africa: Explaining the Rise of ...

The effects of armed conflict on the health of women and children

Mortality was estimated at 382 000 including 190 000 deaths due to violence. Among the violent deaths, 10·6% were children and 7·9% were women.