American Elections and Campaigns

American Elections and Campaigns – 2008 to 2012

American Elections and Campaigns – 2008 to 2012: “Hope” in ...

With the onset of the 2008 presidential election season, the country was faced with a series of domestic and international crises.

Historical U.S. Presidential Election Results - Britannica

The president and vice president of the United States are formally elected through an electoral college. Members (“electors”) of this ...

Who were Barack Obama's challengers in 2008 and 2012 US ...

Barack Hussein Obama served as the President of the United States twice - from 2008 to 2016 - while defeating John McCain and Republican challenger Mitt Romney.

Election Listing | The American Presidency Project

Statistics · Election Years.

2008 United States presidential election - Wikipedia

The 2008 United States presidential election was the 56th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008. The Democratic ticket of ...

Barack Obama: Campaigns and Elections - Miller Center

Former Senator John Edwards, the Democrats' vice presidential nominee in 2004, was also widely regarded at the start of the campaign as a stronger candidate ...

Historical U.S. Presidential Elections 1789-2020 - 270toWin

Through 2020, there have been 59 presidential elections. This page links to the results of those historical elections, including a larger map, results and ...

US election campaign technology from 2008 to 2018, and beyond

Since then we've been living through probably the most rapid evolution of political campaigning in recent history. In each US election cycle, ...

2012 United States presidential election - Wikipedia

Incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Joe Biden, were elected to a second term.

A/B testing and experimentation in the Obama 2008 and 2012 ...

You are safe from biased undertones. The Obama campaigns are often cited as the modernization of political data. In 2008, the Obama campaign ...

2008 | The American Presidency Project

BARACK OBAMA Democrat, JOHN McCAIN. Republican. STATE, TOTAL VOTES, Votes, %, EV, Votes, %, EV. Alabama, 2,099,819, 813,479, 38.7%, 1,266,546, 60.3%, 9.

Lower turnout in 2012 makes the case for political realignment in 2008

Now that most states have finalized and submitted their official election results (yes, it does take that long), we can take a closer look ...

United States presidential election of 2008 - Britannica

American presidential election held on November 4, 2008, in which, after a campaign that lasted nearly two years, Americans elected Democrat Barack Obama ...

Presidential Elections - U.S. Election Statistics: A Resource Guide

The American Presidency Project at the University of California, Santa Barbara, presents the electoral and popular vote results from 1789 to the present.

2008 Presidential Race - OpenSecrets

OpenSecrets.org coverage of the 2008 Presidential race and candidates.

American Elections and Campaigns – The 2000s: Old Rivalries ...

Presidential candidates Al Gore and George W. Bush during one of the presidential debates in the 2000 election season. (The New York Times) ...

Research Guides: Campaigns & Elections: Election Statistics & Data

Historical data on elections (presidential, congressional and gubernatorial), campaign finances, voter demographics, voter turnout, and political parties.

Digital Media in the Obama Campaigns of 2008 and 2012

Election campaigns are communication campaigns. Throughout the sweep of democratic history, changes in communication environments have precipitated ...

2012 Election Turnout Dips Below 2008 and 2004 Levels

Voter turnout dipped from 62.3 percent of eligible citizens voting in 2008 to an estimated 57.5 in 2012. That figure was also below the 60.4 level of the 2004 ...

Presidential Election of 2008 - 270toWin

Democrat Barack Obama, then junior United States Senator from Illinois, defeated Republican John McCain. Nine states changed allegiance from the 2004 election.