Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Types
Type 2 diabetes: With this type, your body doesn't make enough insulin and/or your body's cells don't respond normally to the insulin (insulin ...
Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes | UVA Health
Different Causes: Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes · In diabetes type 1, the pancreas does not make insulin, because the body's immune system attacks the islet cells in ...
Differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes
If you have type 1 or type 2 diabetes, it means there's too much glucose (a type of sugar) in your blood due to a problem with the hormone insulin. Both are ...
Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Commonalities, Differences ...
This adverse immune response is induced and promoted by the interaction of both genetic and environmental factors [3]. In contrast, in type 2 diabetes, insulin ...
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational - WebMD
Types 1 and 2 diabetes are the most common type of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes happens when your immune system attacks and damages your pancreas, ...
Diabetes - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Type 1 diabetes can start at any age. But it often starts during childhood or teen years. Type 2 diabetes, the more common type, can develop at ...
Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: What's the Difference? - Healthline
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition that can develop suddenly and may be caused by genetics and other unknown factors.
Symptoms & Causes of Diabetes - NIDDK
Symptoms of type 1 diabetes can start quickly, in a matter of weeks. Symptoms of type 2 diabetes often develop slowly—over the course of several years—and can ...
Type 2 diabetes - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Type 2 diabetes is a condition that happens because of a problem in the way the body regulates and uses sugar as a fuel. That sugar also is called glucose.
Diabetes - World Health Organization (WHO)
In the past 3 decades the prevalence of type 2 diabetes has risen dramatically in countries of all income levels. Type 1 diabetes, once known as juvenile ...
What are the differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks pancreatic beta cells. Type 2 diabetes happens when the body cannot use insulin efficiently.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Background, Pathophysiology, Etiology
Unlike patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, patients with type 2 are not absolutely dependent on insulin for life. This distinction was the ...
Diabetes - World Health Organization (WHO)
Symptoms of type 2 diabetes can be mild. They may take several years to be noticed. Symptoms may be similar to those of type 1 diabetes but are ...
The symptoms of type 1 diabetes usually come on quickly and can be severe. · With type 2 diabetes, the symptoms often develop slowly, over several years. The ...
type 1 diabetes – a lifelong condition where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin; type 2 diabetes – where the body does ...
2. Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes: Standards of Care in ...
Diabetes is classified conventionally into several clinical categories (e.g., type 1 or type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes mellitus, and ...
Diabetes mellitus (type 1, type 2) & diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
What is diabetes mellitus? Diabetes mellitus is when there's too much glucose, a type of sugar, in the blood. Diabetes mellitus can be split ...
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - Harvard Health
Type 2 diabetes occurs when your body's cells resist the normal effect of insulin, which is to drive glucose in the blood into the inside of the ...
Type 1 Diabetes: Causes, Symptoms, Complications & Treatment
Type 1 diabetes develops when your immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys cells in your pancreas that make insulin. This destruction can happen over ...
Type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus: A review on current treatment ...
This review aims to deliver an overview of the current conventional medications in diabetes, discovery of newer pharmacological drugs and gene therapy as a ...
Sitagliptin
MedicationSitagliptin, sold under the brand name Januvia among others, is an anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. In the United Kingdom it is listed as less preferred than metformin or a sulfonylurea. It is taken by mouth.
Linagliptin
MedicationLinagliptin, sold under the brand name Tradjenta among others, is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes in conjunction with exercise and diet. It is generally less preferred than metformin and sulfonylureas as an initial treatment. It is taken by mouth. Common side effects include inflammation of the nose and throat. Serious side effects may include angioedema, pancreatitis, joint pain. Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is not recommended.
Hemoglobin A1C
Chemical compoundGlycated hemoglobin is a form of hemoglobin that is chemically linked to a sugar. Most monosaccharides, including glucose, galactose, and fructose, spontaneously bond with hemoglobin when they are present in the bloodstream.