Use of cerebral monitoring during anaesthesia

Mechanisms underlying brain monitoring during anesthesia

The BIS monitor was initially considered as the best tool for monitoring cerebral activity during anesthesia. Because the AA phenomenon has historically been ...

Use of cerebral monitoring during anaesthesia: Effect on recovery ...

Recent studies suggest that use of cerebral monitoring improves early recovery after general anaesthesia involving both intravenous (IV) and volatile ...

Practice Advisory for Intraoperative Awareness and Brain Function ...

Brain function monitors are dedicated to the assessment of the effects of anesthetics on the brain and provide information that correlates with some depth of ...

Brain Monitoring and the Depth of Anesthesia

One notable example is cerebral oximetry using near-infrared spectroscopy which has been used during anesthesia to monitor brain oxygenation and help avoid ...

An Overview of Cerebral Monitoring

NIRS has been used in cardiac surgery, carotid surgery and monitoring of traumatic brain injury. C) Intracranial Pressure Monitoring. Physiology. • Normal ICP ...

Anesthesia and the Brain | Harvard Medical School

Anesthetic drugs cause brain circuits to change their oscillation patterns in particular ways, thereby preventing neurons in different brain regions from ...

Intraoperative monitoring of the central and peripheral nervous ...

The most common use of the EEG during anaesthesia is for depth of anaesthesia monitoring, using commercially available pEEG monitors. These monitors perform ...

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring - StatPearls - NCBI

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) helps assess the integrity of neural structures and consciousness during surgical procedures.

The use of cerebral monitoring for intraoperative awareness

This novelty allowed both the surgeon and the anesthesiologist to have a more objective perception of anesthesia depth. The algorithm is based on different EEG ...

Neuromonitoring in surgery and anesthesia - UpToDate

Electrophysiologic monitoring, or neuromonitoring, is used during surgery to assess the functional integrity of the brain, brainstem, spinal cord, or peripheral ...

A brain-monitoring device may one day take the guesswork out of ...

Anesthetics like propofol also alter brain waves, so tracking brain activity can help anesthesiologists keep tabs on patient awareness, says ...

Electroencephalography: Clinical Applications During the ... - Frontiers

EEG is a sensitive method for detecting neurophysiological changes in the brain and represents an important frontier in the monitoring and treatment of ...

Peri‐operative neurological monitoring with ...

Patient monitoring using electroencephalogram and cerebral oximetry can assist in optimising depth of anaesthesia and assessment of cerebral metabolic activity.

Basic patient monitoring during anesthesia - UpToDate

Patient and equipment monitoring is used to titrate administration of anesthetic ... This topic will discuss the basic patient monitors used ...

15 Use of cerebral monitoring during anaesthesia: Effect on ...

Keywords: cerebral monitors; bispectral index (BIS); patient state analyzer (PSA); auditory evoked potential (AEP) and entropy; general anaesthesia; anaesthetic ...

Cerebral Monitoring in the Operating Room and the Intensive Care ...

More so, cerebral monitoring is getting an integrated part in the overall therapy in patients undergoing operation or who need ventilatory support in the ICU as ...

Clinical Electroencephalography for Anesthesiologists: Part I

The widely used electroencephalogram-based indices for depth-of-anesthesia monitoring assume that the same index value defines the same level of ...

Cerebral oximetry in cardiac anesthesia - Journal of Thoracic Disease

Intraoperatively, it provides continuous information about brain oxygenation and allows the use of brain as sentinel organ indexing overall organ perfusion and ...

The use of neurophysiologic monitoring during anaesthesia

Brain monitoring is necessary, because the brain is the most sensitive organ for hypoxia due to different causes. The EEG is sensitive to changes in ...

Combined Monitoring—Brain Function Monitoring and Cerebral ...

Firstly, most technical devices used to monitor a patient state during anesthesia are based on a distinct physical principal of measurement. Deriving ...