A Sole Purpose Doctrine for NATO Nuclear Forces? Examining ...
U.S. Nuclear Weapons: Changes in Policy and Force Structure
According to former Undersecretary of Defense Douglas Feith, "linking nuclear forces to multiple defense policy goals, and not simply to deterrence, recognizes ...
The Impact of NATO Doctrinal Choices on the Policies and Strategic ...
This doctrinal re-examination springs from myriad motivations. For one, the emergence of nuclear parity between the super-powers at the strategic and theatre ...
Myth 6: 'Russia's nuclear threats are real and should be taken literally'
In order to close the deterrence gap, NATO must re-examine and re-emphasize its own nuclear deterrent in such a way as to address the threat, ...
4 Nuclear Deterrence in NATO - Oxford Academic
An understanding of NATO thinking therefore makes a good starting‐point for identifying and examining the conceptual and physical apparatus that has to come ...
The French Nuclear Deterrent - UK Parliament
its nuclear forces are not formally assigned to NATO. Disarmament ... The purpose of French nuclear doctrine is to “limit the role of.
Research Paper - Columbia International Affairs Online
After all, the main purpose of the exercise was to rein in a potentially controversial debate among Allies about NATO's future nuclear posture. To put it.
NATO Nuclear Deterrence: The Warsaw Summit and Beyond - jstor
Hans Kristensen, U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe: A Review of Post-Cold War Policy,. Force Levels and War Planning (Washington, DC: Natural Resources Defense ...
Doubling Down on a Retentionist Nuclear Posture: NATO's 2022 ...
Nevertheless, the 2022 Strategic Concept repeats the 1999 version's claim that the “fundamental purpose of NATO's nuclear capability is to ...
OP#62: The Future of NATO's Nuclear Posture and Arms Control in ...
Since the late 1960s, NATO has sought to balance two objectives—maintaining a strong nuclear deterrent while supporting efforts to buttress ...
Russia's Nuclear Weapons: Doctrine, Forces, and Modernization
moving toward a “sole purpose” doctrine, by which Russia would use nuclear weapons only in ... only the Russian designation (RS-X) because a NATO.
NATO was created as a nuclear alliance in 1949, with nuclear deterrence made credible by U.S. nuclear forces forward-deployed to NATO serving as ...
The Value and Limits of Nuclear Deterrence - U.S. Naval Institute
The United States must develop a nuclear posture that acknowledges the risk of nuclear war while being vigilant not to encourage nuclear proliferation. There is ...
It created a formal venue for consultations on nuclear forces and doctrine issues. In particular, it created a forum in which the United States could regularly.
'False Logic' of Deterrence Elevates Role of Nuclear Weapons in ...
Failing to adopt an outcome at the tenth Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) Review Conference was a disappointment, but ...
• Deterring nuclear attack on the homeland or on allies and partners is the sole purpose of ... “Role of Nuclear Weapons in NATO Security.” Center ...
U.S. Nuclear Weapons | The Heritage Foundation
It is therefore critical that the United States maintain a modern and flexible nuclear arsenal that can deter a diverse range of threats from a ...
Deterrence in the 21st Century: Integrating Nuclear and ...
ploying their nuclear forces to achieve political and military objectives, ... doctrine does not call for early use of nuclear weapons and ...
China's No First Use of Nuclear Weapons Policy: Change or False ...
Furthermore, following Finland's NATO accession, a number of Chinese researchers took the view that since Russia could not match NATO's ...
Concerns Reemerge About Limited Nuclear War - AUSA
If the Army does create a nuclear-capable field artillery unit even as a singular “insurance policy” intended to strengthen regional deterrence ...
Workshop Report - NATO Defense College
As a result, he concluded, the Alliance has strongly reaffirmed the importance of nuclear weapons, particularly strategic nuclear forces, in its deterrence ...